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Kegel Exercises

KEGEL (Kay-Gull) exercises are exercises that strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and should be started immediately after your initial visit with your robotic surgeon. These muscles contract and relax under your command to control the opening and closing of your bladder. When they are weak, urine leakage may result. However, through regular exercise you can build up their strength and endurance and, in many cases, regain bladder control. The Kegel exercises will be stopped prior to surgery and re-started One Week after catheter removal.

Begin by Locating the Muscles to Be Exercised:
  1. As you begin urinating, try to stop or slow the urine without tensing the muscles of your legs, buttocks, or abdomen. It is very important not to use these muscles because only the pelvic floor muscles help with bladder control.
  2. When you are able to slow or stop the stream of urine, you have located the correct muscles. Feel the sensation of the muscles pulling inward and upward.

TIP: In order to find the correct muscle to squeeze, stand in front of a mirror and raise your penis- this is the muscle you are trying to isolate.

Now You Are Ready To Exercise Regularly: When you have located the correct muscles, set aside time each day for exercising: morning, afternoon, evening, and at bedtime. Squeeze your muscles to the slow count of 10 seconds and relax for 10 seconds. This makes one set. Complete 10 sets starting off with maybe just 2 times a day, then increasing to 3 or 4 times. When you feel that leakage may occur, squeeze and hold for 10 seconds and relax. If it starts again, repeat until the leakage has quit.

TIP: In the beginning, check yourself frequently by looking in the mirror or by placing your hand on your abdomen and buttocks to ensure that you do not feel your belly, thighs, or buttocks move. If there is movement, continue to experiment until you have isolated just the muscles of your pelvic floor.

  
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Other Healthy Habits to Improve Your Bladder Control

  1. Use the toilet regularly.
     
  2. Wear clothes that are easily removed when it is time to urinate.
     
  3. Train your bladder. Avoid “just in case trips” to the toilet.
     
  4. Empty your bladder before you start on a trip of an hour or more; don’t try to wait until you get home or until it’s more convenient.
     
  5. Learn to squeeze before you sneeze, cough, laugh, get out of a chair, or pick up something heavy.
     
  6. Establish a regular bowel habit. Constipation affects bladder control.
     
  7. Be aware of foods that can affect the bladder such as tomatoes, chocolate, spicy foods, and beverages like alcohol, coffee, tea, and those containing caffeine. Even beverages that say “Caffeine Free” still have some caffeine in them.
     
  8. Watch your weight. Obesity makes bladder control more difficult.
     
  9. Stop smoking. Smoking is irritating to the bladder, and a smoker’s cough may cause leakage.
  
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Bladder Diary

To get you started, here is a daily bladder diary for tracking your Kegel exercise sessions. After you complete each exercise session, place a check mark in the appropriate space and at the end of each day, mark down the total number of pads used.

Download Bladder Diary
  
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